The constitution of zambia act, 1996 by the zambian for zambia. History of zambian constitutionpart v zambia daily nation. Publisher, national legislative bodies national authorities. Jan 08, 2016 please note that the constitution is not necessarily a new constitution but is an amendment of the 1991 constitution. Zambias initial constitution was abandoned in august 1973 when it became a oneparty state. On this page you can read or download zambian constitution 2016 pdf download in pdf format. Constitution of zambia, 1991 an act to provide for a new constitution of the republic of zambia and to repeal the constitution of zambia act, 1973, and the constitution scheduled thereto, and to provide for matters connected with or incidental to the foregoing. Constitution of the republic of zambia 1991, as amended to. Although the 1991 election positioned zambia to become one of africas leaders in the area of political stability, its fulfillment of that promise was hampered by a variety of domestic issues. The constitution of the second republic provided for a oneparty participatory democracy, with the united national independence party unip the only legal political party. Constitution of zambia 1991 act archives the zambian.
Being an act to make provision for a new constitution of sierra leone, and for connected purposes 1 october, 1991 be it enactedby the president and members of parliament in this present parliament assembled, as follows. Constitution of zambia, 1996 by the zambian for zambia. On this page you can read or download zambian constitution pdf in pdf format. The members of the proposed popular body, which was to be called the national constitutional conference ncc, were to be nominated by the different interest groups instead of being elected. The three inviting bodies whom we should like to thank are the law association of zambia affiliated to the commonwealth lawyers association, the. There has been no deliberate effort to harmonize the zambian constitution with the covenant. The constitution of zambia act, 1991, and the constitution. Zambia s constitution of 1991 with amendments through 2009. Zambias constitution of 1991 with amendments through 2009. Constitution online centre for human rights, university of pretoria, south africa pdf doc. Constitution of zambia, constitution of zambia 1996, constitution of zambia 1996 act, zambian constitution, zambian constitution 1996, zambian constitution 1996 act about the zambian editor im the curator of all things on the zambian.
In 1996 a raft of constitutional amendments were enacted, and these were of such a nature that they effectively replaced the 1991 constitution. The name was changed to zambia upon independence in 1964. Its neighbours are the democratic republic of the congo to the north, tanzania to the northeast, malawi to the east, mozambique to the southeast, zimbabwe and. Section 2e of the english law extent of application act stipulates that the supreme court practice rules of england in force until 1999 shall be in force in the republic, provided they are subject to the constitution and legislation of zambia. Amendment of constitution of zambia act, 1991, and. There is also a 27member house of chiefs, which is an advisory body. Normes consulted on 20091221 legislation online laws of zambia, blackhall publishing pdf of act as amended to act no. Elections in 1991 brought an end to oneparty rule dominated by president kenneth kaunda and his united national independence partyunip, although the. Constitution applies are any countries which are for the time being declared by the minister, by notice published in the gazette, to be countries which permit citizens of zambia to becomecitizens ofthose countries byregistration.
Constitution of the republic of zambia 1991, as amended to 2009. Kaunda was succeeded by frederick chiluba of the socialdemocratic movement for multiparty democracy in 1991, beginning a period of socialeconomic growth and government decentralisation. The constitution of zambia act, 1996 by the zambian for. Subject to this act, the constitution as amended in act no. Except as provided under this act, the constitution of zambiaact,1991, andthe constitution inthescheduleto thatact are amended in so far as they form part of the laws of zambia. Amendment of constitution of zambia act, 1991 and schedule thereto except as provided under this act, the constitution of zambia act, 1991, and the consitution in the schedule thereto, are amended in so far as they form part of the laws of zambia. Chapter 1constitution of zambia act arrangement of sections section 1. This act may be cited as the constitution of zambia amendment act, 2016, and shall be read as one with the constitution of zambia, in this act referred to as the constitution. The poverty situation in the countrys rural areas is worse, pausing a great danger to sustainable development given that the livelihoods of many rural poor people is intricately linked with exploiting fragile environments and ecosystems. The 1991 constitution, amended in 1996, provided for a multiparty system, a president whose tenure is limited to two terms of five years and a national assembly of 158 members, 150 elected and eight nominated by the president. The commission consists of a chairperson, a vicechairperson and five other commissioners, all. Please note that the constitution is not necessarily a new constitution but is an amendment of the 1991 constitution. The constitution of zambia act, 1991 and the constitution in the schedule to that act, are repealed in so far as they form part of the laws of zambia.
Tc technical committee on drafting of the zambian constitution tiz transparency international zambia toz. A person born in or outside zambia after the commencement of this constitution shall become a citizen of zambia at the date of his birth if on that date at least one of his parents is a citizen of zambia. Zambias constitution of 1991 with amendments through 2016. Article 31 declaration relating to threatened emergency. The constitution of zambia act arrangement of sections section 1. The constitution of zambia was formally adopted in 1991 and amended in 2009 and last amended in 2016 references. Persons entitled to apply to be registered as citizens 1 any person who a has attained the age of twentyone years. Constitution of zambia amendment national assembly of zambia. A popular body could come up with a draft constitution that would be enacted by parliament and then be partly presented to zambian citizens in a referendum. Subject to this act, the constitution shall come into operation on the date of assent by the president. Training manual regulating the zambian construction industry.
The constitution of zambia act 1991, which legislated the constitution, was in effect little more than a reconciliatory instrument of governance agreed at an interparty meeting between the unip. This act may be cited as the constitution of zambia amendment act, 2015, and shall be read as one with the constitution of zambia, in thisact referred to as the constitution. President edgar lungu reads the constitution of zambia while chairing a special cabinet meeting at state house in lusaka. In response to mounting pressures within the country, the constitution was. Zambia formerly the territory of northern rhodesia was administered by the british south africa company from 1891 until it was taken over by the uk in 1923. Download zambias new constitution as amended elias. Government of zambia act national assembly of zambia. An act to provide for a new constitution of the republic of zambia and to repeal the.
During the 1920s and 1930s, advances in mining spurred development and immigration. Zambia s constitution of 1991 with amendments through 2016. This is why it is called the constitution of zambia amendment act of 2016. Anticorruption commission in 2012 revealed that the incidence of corruption in the public sector had reduced from 14% in 2009 to 9. The mvunga commission led to the promulgation of the 1991 constitution which reintroduced multi party rule and included the limitation of the presidential term of office to two terms of 5 years each. Put simply, this means that any average adult zambian from the age of 16 has about a 10% likelihood of being asked to pay a bribe in a government institution mentioned in the study. The constitution of zambia amendment bill, 2016 memorandum the object of this bill is to amend the constitution of zambia so as to a revise the bill of rights to include civil, political.
Constitution of zambia amendment act 1991 assented to on 24 august 1991. Jul 05, 2016 on this page you can read or download zambian constitution 2016 pdf download in pdf format. From 1972 to 1991 zambia was a oneparty state with the unip as the sole legal political party under the motto one zambia, one nation. The constitution was adopted in 1991 after consultations with the citizens of zambia. Zambias constitution of 1991 with amendments through. This constitution shall bind all persons in the republic of zambia and all legislative, executive and judicial organs of the state at all levels. However, the reluctance of both the present zambian government and the past. The chri received an invitation from three zambian organisations to see what was happening, set against the commonwealth benchmark of the harare declaration, 1991, and to make recommendations. The constitution of zambia act, 1991, and the constitution of zambia amendment act, 1996, which, even though it did not repeal the whole of the 1991 constitution, introduced such significant changes as to render the resulting document a new constitution. There have also been several major constitutional amendments in particular the 1969 and 1996 amendments. Zambia constitution bill of rights provides for the protection of most of the rights contained in. Constitution of sierra leone, 1991 sierra leone legal.
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